Excessive alcohol consumption can lead to which metabolic issue?

Excessive alcohol consumption can lead to fat accumulation due to several metabolic processes that are disrupted by alcohol intake. When alcohol is consumed, the body prioritizes processing it over other nutrients because alcohol is metabolized through the liver. This prioritization can disrupt the metabolism of carbohydrates and fats. The liver converts excess alcohol into acetyl-CoA, which is then used for fatty acid synthesis.

As a result, as the body processes the alcohol, it can lead to an increase in fat storage, particularly in the liver, a condition commonly referred to as alcoholic liver disease. In addition, alcohol can interfere with the body’s ability to oxidize fat, leading to further fat accumulation. Over time, this can contribute to obesity and related metabolic disorders.

Furthermore, alcohol consumption can also lead to nutrient malabsorption and deficiencies, affecting overall health and further contributing to metabolic issues. However, regarding the options presented, the link between excessive alcohol consumption and fat accumulation is the most direct and significant metabolic issue arising from such behavior.